{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2024-12297","assignerOrgId":"2e0a0ee2-d866-482a-9f5e-ac03d156dbaa","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"Moxa","dateReserved":"2024-12-06T04:02:40.742Z","datePublished":"2025-01-15T10:00:46.524Z","dateUpdated":"2025-03-06T08:27:52.297Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"EDS-508A Series","vendor":"Moxa","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"3.11","status":"affected","version":"1.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"PT-508 Series","vendor":"Moxa","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"3.8","status":"affected","version":"1.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"PT-510 Series","vendor":"Moxa","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"3.8","status":"affected","version":"1.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"PT-7528 Series","vendor":"Moxa","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.0","status":"affected","version":"1.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"PT-7728 Series","vendor":"Moxa","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"3.9","status":"affected","version":"1.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"PT-7828 Series","vendor":"Moxa","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"4.0","status":"affected","version":"1.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"PT-G503 Series","vendor":"Moxa","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.3","status":"affected","version":"1.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"PT-G510 Series","vendor":"Moxa","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.5","status":"affected","version":"1.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"PT-G7728 Series","vendor":"Moxa","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.5","status":"affected","version":"1.0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"PT-G7828 Series","vendor":"Moxa","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.5","status":"affected","version":"1.0","versionType":"custom"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Artem Turyshev from Rosatom Automated Control Systems Joint-Stock Company"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"Moxa’s Ethernet switch is vulnerable to an authentication bypass because of flaws in its authorization mechanism. Although both client-side and back-end server verification are involved in the process, attackers can exploit weaknesses in its implementation. These vulnerabilities may enable brute-force attacks to guess valid credentials or MD5 collision attacks to forge authentication hashes, potentially compromising the security of the device.<br>"}],"value":"Moxa’s Ethernet switch is vulnerable to an authentication bypass because of flaws in its authorization mechanism. Although both client-side and back-end server verification are involved in the process, attackers can exploit weaknesses in its implementation. These vulnerabilities may enable brute-force attacks to guess valid credentials or MD5 collision attacks to forge authentication hashes, potentially compromising the security of the device."}],"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-49","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-49: Password Brute Forcing"}]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":9.2,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"LOW","subConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","subIntegrityImpact":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-656","description":"CWE-656: Reliance on Security Through Obscurity","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"2e0a0ee2-d866-482a-9f5e-ac03d156dbaa","shortName":"Moxa","dateUpdated":"2025-03-06T08:27:52.297Z"},"references":[{"tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-241407-cve-2024-12297-frontend-authorization-logic-disclosure-vulnerability-in-eds-508a-series"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-241408-cve-2024-12297-frontend-authorization-logic-disclosure-vulnerability-identified-in-pt-switches"}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<p>Moxa has released appropriate solutions to address vulnerability. The solutions for the affected products are listed below.</p><ul><li><p>EDS-508A Series: Please contact Moxa Technical Support for the security patch</p></li><li><p>PT Series:&nbsp;Please contact Moxa Technical Support for the security patch<br><br></p></li></ul>"}],"value":"Moxa has released appropriate solutions to address vulnerability. The solutions for the affected products are listed below.\n\n  *  EDS-508A Series: Please contact Moxa Technical Support for the security patch\n\n\n  *  PT Series: Please contact Moxa Technical Support for the security patch"}],"source":{"discovery":"EXTERNAL"},"title":"Frontend Authorization Logic Disclosure Vulnerability","workarounds":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<ul><li>Minimize network exposure to ensure the device is not accessible from the Internet.</li><li>Limit SSH access to trusted IP addresses and networks using firewall rules or TCP wrappers. </li><li>Implement IDS or Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) to detect and prevent exploitation attempts. These systems can provide an additional layer of defense by monitoring network traffic for signs of attacks. </li></ul><br>"}],"value":"*  Minimize network exposure to ensure the device is not accessible from the Internet.\n  *  Limit SSH access to trusted IP addresses and networks using firewall rules or TCP wrappers. \n  *  Implement IDS or Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) to detect and prevent exploitation attempts. These systems can provide an additional layer of defense by monitoring network traffic for signs of attacks."}],"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-01-15T14:49:11.063174Z","id":"CVE-2024-12297","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2025-01-15T14:49:22.117Z"}}]}}