{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-12014","assignerOrgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"Wordfence","dateReserved":"2025-10-21T13:36:53.831Z","datePublished":"2025-10-24T08:24:01.389Z","dateUpdated":"2026-04-08T17:02:58.438Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","shortName":"Wordfence","dateUpdated":"2026-04-08T17:02:58.438Z"},"affected":[{"vendor":"getclouder","product":"NGINX Cache Optimizer","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThanOrEqual":"1.1","versionType":"semver"}],"defaultStatus":"unaffected"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"The NGINX Cache Optimizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'nginxcacheoptimizer-blacklist-update' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 1.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to add URLs to the Exclude URLs From Dynamic Caching setting."}],"title":"NGINX Cache Optimizer <= 1.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Dynamic Caching Exclusion Update","references":[{"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7dd18e4e-9aa6-403e-aec3-21f33d739066?source=cve"},{"url":"https://wordpress.org/plugins/nginx-cache-optimizer/"}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","description":"CWE-862 Missing Authorization","cweId":"CWE-862","type":"CWE"}]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","baseScore":4.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM"}}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Abhirup Konwar"}],"timeline":[{"time":"2025-10-23T20:08:31.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Disclosed"}]},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-10-24T12:10:45.631019Z","id":"CVE-2025-12014","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2025-10-24T12:30:36.012Z"}}]}}