{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-41727","assignerOrgId":"270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"CERTVDE","dateReserved":"2025-04-16T11:17:48.318Z","datePublished":"2026-01-27T11:36:54.619Z","dateUpdated":"2026-01-27T13:53:55.876Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Beckhoff.Device.Manager.XAR","vendor":"Beckhoff Automation","versions":[{"lessThan":"2.5.3","status":"affected","version":"0.0.0","versionType":"semver"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"MDP software package for TwinCAT/BSD","vendor":"Beckhoff Automation","versions":[{"lessThan":"1.7.0.0","status":"affected","version":"0.0.0","versionType":"semver"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"MDP for Beckhoff RT Linux(R)","vendor":"Beckhoff Automation","versions":[{"lessThan":"0.0.5","status":"affected","version":"0.0.0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","user":"00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000","value":"Diego Giubertoni from Nozomi Networks"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"A local low privileged attacker can bypass the authentication of the Device Manager user interface, allowing them to perform privileged operations and gain administrator access.<br>"}],"value":"A local low privileged attacker can bypass the authentication of the Device Manager user interface, allowing them to perform privileged operations and gain administrator access."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-420","description":"CWE-420 Unprotected Alternate Channel","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c","shortName":"CERTVDE","dateUpdated":"2026-01-27T11:36:54.619Z"},"references":[{"url":"https://certvde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2025-092"}],"source":{"advisory":"VDE-2025-092","defect":["CERT@VDE#641867"],"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"title":"Beckhoff:  Performing privileged operations and gaining administrator access","x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-01-27T13:52:11.980827Z","id":"CVE-2025-41727","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-01-27T13:53:55.876Z"}}]}}