{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-41768","assignerOrgId":"270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"CERTVDE","dateReserved":"2025-04-16T11:18:45.761Z","datePublished":"2026-01-20T08:02:53.356Z","dateUpdated":"2026-02-12T09:00:27.685Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"TwinCAT.HMI.Server","vendor":"Beckhoff Automation","versions":[{"lessThan":"14.4.267","status":"affected","version":"0.0.0","versionType":"semver"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"TF2000-HMI-Server","vendor":"Beckhoff Automation","versions":[{"lessThan":"14.4.267","status":"affected","version":"0.0.0","versionType":"semver"}]},{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"tf2000-hmi-server","vendor":"Beckhoff Automation","versions":[{"lessThan":"14.4.267","status":"affected","version":"0.0.0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","user":"00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000","value":"Roby Firnando Yusuf from Jeonbuk National University"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"An high privileged remote attacker can inject arbitrary content into the custom CSS field on the affected devices due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('Cross-site Scripting')."}],"value":"An high privileged remote attacker can inject arbitrary content into the custom CSS field on the affected devices due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('Cross-site Scripting')."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":5.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-79","description":"CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c","shortName":"CERTVDE","dateUpdated":"2026-02-12T09:00:27.685Z"},"references":[{"url":"https://certvde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2025-106"}],"source":{"advisory":"VDE-2025-106","defect":["CERT@VDE#641900"],"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"title":"Beckhoff: XSS Vulnerability in TwinCAT 3 HMI Server","x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-01-20T19:30:51.378202Z","id":"CVE-2025-41768","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-01-20T19:32:34.439Z"}}]}}