{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-41010","assignerOrgId":"dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"vmware","dateReserved":"2026-04-16T02:19:16.427Z","datePublished":"2026-06-04T02:27:26.690Z","dateUpdated":"2026-06-04T12:49:27.773Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d","shortName":"vmware","dateUpdated":"2026-06-04T02:27:26.690Z"},"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","description":"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","cweId":"CWE-78","type":"CWE"}]}],"impacts":[{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"An authenticated attacker with bosh.releases.upload permission can inject arbitrary OS commands via a crafted job name in an uploaded release tarball, achieving remote code execution on the BOSH director VM with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on both vulnerable and subsequent systems."}]}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Cloud Foundry Foundation","product":"BOSH Director","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"0","lessThan":"282.1.12","versionType":"custom"}],"defaultStatus":"unaffected"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"ReleaseJob#unpack builds job_dir = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', name) and job_tgz = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', \"#{name}.tgz\") where name returns @job_meta['name'], a value taken verbatim from the jobs: array of the attacker-supplied release.MF inside the uploaded tarball. These paths are then interpolated into a shell string: Bosh::Common::Exec.sh(\"tar -C #{job_dir} -xf #{job_tgz} 2>&1\", :on_error => :return). Bosh::Common::Exec.sh executes via %x{#{command}} (bosh-common/lib/bosh/common/exec.rb:53), i.e. /bin/sh -c, so any shell metacharacters in name are interpreted. FileUtils.mkdir_p(job_dir) on line 49 creates the literal directory (no shell) and succeeds even when the name contains $()/;, so execution reaches the sh call.\n\nAffected versions:\n- BOSH Director: all versions prior to v282.1.12 (inclusive); fixed in v282.1.12 or later","supportingMedia":[{"type":"text/html","base64":false,"value":"ReleaseJob#unpack builds job_dir = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', name) and job_tgz = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', "#{name}.tgz") where name returns @job_meta['name'], a value taken verbatim from the jobs: array of the attacker-supplied release.MF inside the uploaded tarball. These paths are then interpolated into a shell string: Bosh::Common::Exec.sh("tar -C #{job_dir} -xf #{job_tgz} 2>&1", :on_error => :return). Bosh::Common::Exec.sh executes via %x{#{command}} (bosh-common/lib/bosh/common/exec.rb:53), i.e. /bin/sh -c, so any shell metacharacters in name are interpreted. FileUtils.mkdir_p(job_dir) on line 49 creates the literal directory (no shell) and succeeds even when the name contains $()/;, so execution reaches the sh call.\n\nAffected versions:\n- BOSH Director: all versions prior to v282.1.12 (inclusive); fixed in v282.1.12 or later"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2026-41010-release-job-name-command-injection-on-bosh-director/"}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}],"cvssV4_0":{"version":"4.0","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","baseScore":8.7,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","subAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}],"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":8.2,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 1.0.1"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-06-04T12:49:14.507128Z","id":"CVE-2026-41010","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-06-04T12:49:27.773Z"}}]}}