GHSA-4h34-v6r8-mmjc
Glances: as_dict_secure() Value-Level Bypass Leaks Credentials in URL Values via /api/4/config
Packages
Details
As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).
## Summary
Glances provides `as_dict_secure()` explicitly designed for unauthenticated API access, with a docstring stating it returns "a sanitised copy of the configuration dict" where "Sensitive keys in remaining sections are replaced by '********'". However, the implementation only checks KEY names against a regex pattern and never inspects VALUE content. The documented `[ip]` config section supports `public_api` (URL), `public_username` (login), and `public_password` (password). While `public_password` is correctly masked, both `public_api` (when containing embedded credentials like `https://user:pass@host/`) and `public_username` are returned in full to unauthenticated users via `GET /api/4/config`.
## Affected Versions
Glances latest (Docker: `nicolargo/glances:latest`)
## Root Cause
In `glances/config.py`, `as_dict_secure()`:
```python
_SECURE_SENSITIVE_KEY_RE = re.compile(r"password|token|secret|api_key|apikey|ssl_keyfile", re.IGNORECASE)
def as_dict_secure(self):
"""Return a sanitised copy of the configuration dict.
Intended for unauthenticated API access.
- Sensitive keys in remaining sections are replaced by '********'.
"""
sanitized = {}
for section, options in self.as_dict().items():
if section in _SECURE_BLOCKED_SECTIONS: continue
sanitized[section] = {
key: "********" if _SECURE_SENSITIVE_KEY_RE.search(key) else value
for key, value in options.items()
}
return sanitized
```
In `glances/outputs/glances_restful_api.py`:
```python
# Line 1294
args_json = self.config.as_dict() if self.args.password else self.config.as_dict_secure()
```
The `[ip]` config section documents: `public_api` (URL), `public_username` (login), `public_password` (password).
- `public_password` → matches "password" → masked ✓
- `public_api` → no match → returned in full (contains `user:pass@` in URL) ✗
- `public_username` → no match → returned in full ✗
## Impact
- Unauthenticated credential disclosure via `GET /api/4/config` or `GET /api/4/config/ip`
- `as_dict_secure()` exists specifically to protect credentials in no-auth mode but fails to mask `public_username` and credential-bearing URLs in `public_api`
## Prerequisites
- Glances in web server mode without `--password` (default, no auth)
- `glances.conf` `[ip]` section with `public_api` containing embedded credentials and/or `public_username` set
## Environment
- Glances latest (Docker: `nicolargo/glances:latest`)
- Remote Docker lab at `http://10.140.200.102:8080`
## Reproduction Steps
```bash
docker run -d --name glances-test -p 8080:61208 -e GLANCES_OPT='-w' nicolargo/glances:latest
sleep 20
docker exec glances-test sed -i 's|public_api=https://ipv4.ipleak.net/json/|public_api=https://admin:[email protected]/json/|' /etc/glances/glances.conf
docker exec glances-test sed -i 's|#public_username=<myname>|public_username=myname|' /etc/glances/glances.conf
docker exec glances-test sed -i 's|#public_password=<mysecret>|public_password=mysecret|' /etc/glances/glances.conf
docker restart glances-test
sleep 15
curl -s "$TARGET/api/4/config/ip"
# Returns: {"public_api": "https://admin:secret123@...", "public_username": "myname", "public_password": "********"}
```
## Evidence
See `C:/Tools/glances-config-leak-evidence.txt`.
## Dedup Check
- GHSA-gfc2-9qmw-w7vh covers CORS but NOT value-level credential leak
- No existing GHSA covers `as_dict_secure()` value-level filtering gap
- 13 published GHSA, none covering this issue
## Suggested Remediation
Add "username" and "login" to sensitive key pattern, and check values for embedded credentials in URLs.
## Disclosure Timeline
- 2026-07-28: Vulnerability discovered and verified via Docker deployment
## Reporter
GitHub username: Todor
References
External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.