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GHSA-4w26-8p97-f4jp

AugAssign evaluation order causing OOB write within the object in Vyper

Source: GitHub Advisory Database (reviewed) Low CVE-2025-27105

Packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixed in
PyPI vyper < 0.4.1 0.4.1

Details

As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).

Vyper handles AugAssign statements by first caching the target location to avoid double evaluation. However, in the case when target is an access to a DynArray and the rhs modifies the array, the cached target will evaluate first, and the bounds check will not be re-evaluated during the write portion of the statement. In other words, the following code ```vyper def poc(): a: DynArray[uint256, 2] = [1, 2] a[1] += a.pop() ``` is equivalent to: ```vyper def poc(): a: DynArray[uint256, 2] = [1, 2] a[1] += a[len(a) - 1] a.pop() ``` rather than: ```vyper def poc(): a: DynArray[uint256, 2] = [1, 2] s: uint256 = a[1] t: uint256 = a.pop() a[1] = s + t # reverts due to oob access ```

References

External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.