GHSA-5hm8-vh6r-2cjq
CodeIgniter Shield Vulnerable to SameSite Attackers Bypassing the CSRF Protection
Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Packagist | codeigniter4/shield | >= 1.0.0-beta, < 1.0.0-beta.2 | 1.0.0-beta.2 |
Details
As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).
### Impact
This vulnerability may allow [SameSite Attackers](https://canitakeyoursubdomain.name/) to bypass the [CodeIgniter4 CSRF protection](https://codeigniter4.github.io/userguide/libraries/security.html) mechanism with CodeIgniter Shield.
For this attack to succeed, the attacker must have direct (or indirect, e.g., XSS) control over a subdomain site (e.g., `https://a.example.com/`) of the target site (e.g., `http://example.com/`).
This vulnerability exists whether `Config\Security::$csrfProtection` is `'cookie'` or `'session'`.
It is also exploitable whether `Config\Security::$regenerate` is `true` or `false`.
### Patches
Upgrade to **CodeIgniter v4.2.3 or later** and **Shield v1.0.0-beta.2 or later**.
### Workarounds
Do all of the following:
- set `Config\Security::$csrfProtection` to `'session'`
- remove old session data right after login (immediately after ID and password match)
- regenerate CSRF token right after login (immediately after ID and password match)
### References
- [CodeIgniter4 CSRF Protection](https://codeigniter4.github.io/userguide/libraries/security.html)
- [SameSite Attacks](https://canitakeyoursubdomain.name/)
- [SameSite Cookies](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Set-Cookie/SameSite)
- [The great SameSite confusion](https://jub0bs.com/posts/2021-01-29-great-samesite-confusion/)
### For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
* Open an issue or discussion in [codeigniter4/shield](https://github.com/codeigniter4/shield)
* Email us at [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])
References
External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.
- https://github.com/codeigniter4/shield/security/advisories/GHSA-5hm8-vh6r-2cjq
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35943
- https://github.com/codeigniter4/shield/commit/342a368536678621998c3c41d276480cd14ec6c6
- https://codeigniter4.github.io/userguide/libraries/security.htm
- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Set-Cookie/SameSite
- https://github.com/codeigniter4/shield
- https://jub0bs.com/posts/2021-01-29-great-samesite-confusion