GHSA-6v53-7c9g-w56r
jackson-core has Nesting Depth Constraint Bypass in `UTF8DataInputJsonParser` potentially allowing Resource Exhaustion
Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maven | tools.jackson.core:jackson-core | >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.0 | 3.1.0 |
Details
As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).
### Summary
The `UTF8DataInputJsonParser`, which is used when parsing from a `java.io.DataInput` source, bypasses the `maxNestingDepth` constraint (default: 500) defined in `StreamReadConstraints`.
A similar issue was found in `ReaderBasedJsonParser`.
This allows a user to supply a JSON document with excessive nesting, which can cause a `StackOverflowError` when the structure is processed, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS).
The related fix for com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core, CVE-2025-52999, was not fully applied to tools.jackson.core:jackson-core until the 3.1.0 release. It is recommended that 3.0.x users upgrade.
### Patches
jackson-core contains a configurable limit for how deep Jackson will traverse in an input document. This check was missing in a few places in tools.jackson.core:jackson-core.
The change is in https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/pull/1554. jackson-core will throw a StreamConstraintsException if the limit is reached.
jackson-databind also benefits from this change because it uses jackson-core to parse JSON inputs.
### Workarounds
Users should avoid parsing input files from untrusted sources.
### Resources
[GHSA-6v53-7c9g-w56r](https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/security/advisories/GHSA-6v53-7c9g-w56r)
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52999
https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/pull/1554
References
External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.
- https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/security/advisories/GHSA-6v53-7c9g-w56r
- https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/security/advisories/GHSA-h46c-h94j-95f3
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52999
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29062
- https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/pull/1554
- https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/commit/8b25fd67f20583e75fb09564ce1eaab06cd5a902
- https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core