GHSA-6xw4-2g22-26h8
Open Babel has an out-of-bounds read in CIF transform3d::DescribeAsString
Packages
Details
As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).
> ### Summary
>
> A memory-safety vulnerability in Open Babel's CIF file format parser
> allowed an out-of-bounds read when reading a crafted input file.
>
> ### Details
>
> The flaw was in `OpenBabel::transform3d::DescribeAsString`. A malformed
> symmetry-operation string caused the parser to read past the end of its
> internal buffer while formatting the description.
>
> ### Impact
>
> Open Babel is a C++ library and CLI used to read and write chemistry
> file formats; it is shipped by Linux distributions and embedded in
> services that may parse untrusted input. Triggering this vulnerability
> requires the victim to open a malicious CIF file with the `obabel`
> tool, the OBConversion API, or any of the language bindings.
>
> ### Affected versions
>
> All releases up to and including 3.1.1.
>
> ### Patched version
>
> 3.2.0 (released 2026-05-26).
>
> ### Patch
>
> Fix commit: https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel/commit/e23a224b
> Tracked in #2862.
>
> A minimized reproducer for this CVE is checked in at
> `test/files/fuzz_regress/cve-2026-2704.cif` and is exercised on every
> CI build under ASAN+UBSAN by the `fuzzregresstest` harness.
>
> ### Credit
>
> Reported by Vedant Madane (@VedantMadane).
References
External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.
- https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel/security/advisories/GHSA-6xw4-2g22-26h8
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2704
- https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel/issues/2848
- https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel/pull/2862
- https://github.com/VedantMadane/openbabel/commit/e23a224b8fd9d7c2a7cde9ef4ec6afb4c05aa08a
- https://github.com/oneafter/0128/blob/main/ob1/repro.cif
- https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel
- https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel/releases/tag/openbabel-3-2-0
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.346650
- https://vuldb.com/?id.346650
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.754378
- https://vuldb.com/submit/754378
- https://vuldb.com/vuln/346650
- https://vuldb.com/vuln/346650/cti