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GHSA-74m6-m3xx-3vmj

Keras model loading is vulnerable to denial of service through HDF5 shape bombs

Source: GitHub Advisory Database (reviewed) Moderate CVE-2026-12570

Packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixed in
PyPI keras < 3.15.0 3.15.0

Details

As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).

A vulnerability in keras-team/keras versions < 3.15.0 allows for a denial of service (DoS) attack when loading malicious .keras model files via the keras.models.load_model() function. The H5IOStore.__getitem__ method in keras/src/saving/saving_lib.py does not validate the shape or size of datasets, leading to unbounded memory allocation. A specially crafted .keras file can exploit this flaw to trigger an out-of-memory (OOM) condition, causing the process to be terminated (exit code 137). This issue bypasses the fix for CVE-2026-0897, which only addressed a similar vulnerability in KerasFileEditor. The attack vector includes poisoned models from public repositories or malicious model registries, posing a risk to machine learning pipelines that process untrusted models.

References

External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.