GHSA-8vch-m3f4-q8jf
Elysia affected by arbitrary code injection through cookie config
Packages
Details
As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).
Arbitrary code execution from cookie config. If dynamic cookies are enabled (ie there exists a schema for cookies), the cookie config is injected into the compiled route without first being sanitised.
Availability of this exploit is generally low, as it requires write access to either the Elysia app's source code (in which case the vulnerability is meaningless) or write access to the cookie config (perhaps where it is assumed to be provisioned by the environment).
However when combined with GHSA-hxj9-33pp-j2cc, this vulnerability allows for a full RCE chain.
### Impact
- aot enabled (default)
- cookie schema passed to route
- Cookie config controllable eg. via env
Example of vulnerable code
```js
new Elysia({
cookie: {
secrets: `' + console.log('pwned from secrets') + '`
},
})
.get("/", () => "hello world", {
cookie: t.Cookie({
foo: t.Any(),
}),
})
```
POC: https://github.com/sportshead/elysia-poc
### Patches
Patched by 1.4.17 (https://github.com/elysiajs/elysia/pull/1564)
Reference commit:
- https://github.com/elysiajs/elysia/pull/1564/commits/26935bf76ebc43b4a43d48b173fc853de43bb51e
- https://github.com/elysiajs/elysia/pull/1564/commits/3af978663e437dccc6c1a2a3aff4b74e1574849e
### Workarounds
Sanitize cookie-related env input
```typescript
const overrideUnsafeQuote = (value: string) =>
// '`' + value + '`'
'`' + value.replace(/'/g, '\\`').replace(/\${/g, '$\\{') + '`'
```
References
External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.
- https://github.com/elysiajs/elysia/security/advisories/GHSA-8vch-m3f4-q8jf
- https://github.com/elysiajs/elysia/security/advisories/GHSA-hxj9-33pp-j2cc
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66457
- https://github.com/elysiajs/elysia/pull/1564
- https://github.com/elysiajs/elysia/commit/26935bf76ebc43b4a43d48b173fc853de43bb51e
- https://github.com/elysiajs/elysia/commit/3af978663e437dccc6c1a2a3aff4b74e1574849e
- https://github.com/elysiajs/elysia
- https://github.com/sportshead/elysia-poc