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GHSA-cmm3-54f8-px4j

Netty's Default QUIC token handler accepts any client-supplied token

Source: GitHub Advisory Database (reviewed) High CVE-2026-44894

Packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixed in
Maven io.netty:netty-codec-classes-quic >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final 4.2.15.Final

Details

As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).

NoQuicTokenHandler is the tokenHandler used when the application does not set one. Its writeToken() returns false (server will not send Retry — acceptable), but validateToken() unconditionally `return 0`. In QuicheQuicServerCodec.handlePacket(), a non-negative return from validateToken() is interpreted as 'token is valid, ODCID starts at offset 0', causing the server to call quiche_accept as if the client's address had been validated by a Retry round-trip. Per RFC 9000 §8.1, a validated address lifts the 3× anti-amplification send limit. Thus any attacker who includes ANY non-empty token bytes in an Initial packet — with a spoofed victim source IP — causes the Netty server to treat the victim as validated and reflect full-size handshake flights (certificates, etc.) toward it without the 3× cap. The correct 'no token handler' semantics would be to return -1 (invalid) so the normal un-validated path and amplification limit apply.

References

External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.