GHSA-fcw5-x6j4-ccmp
Jupyter Server: Stored XSS in `NbconvertFileHandler` / `NbconvertPostHandler` via missing `sandbox` CSP
Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| PyPI | jupyter-server | < 2.20.0 | 2.20.0 |
Details
As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).
The nbconvert HTTP handlers in jupyter_server render user-authored notebook HTML under the Jupyter origin without a sandbox directive in their `Content-Security-Policy`.
Combined with `nbconvert.HTMLExporter`'s default non-sanitizing behavior, a notebook carrying an HTML payload in a display_data output triggers stored XSS with cookie access, full /api/* authority, and kernel RCE.
### Impact
An authenticated victim who navigates to `/nbconvert/html/<path>` containing attacker-authored output can have their token exfiltrated to another domain because it is executed in the Jupyter origin.
### Patches
Fixed in v2.20.0, commit [6cbee8d](https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/commit/6cbee8d65e71abac851c4492fea987ad080580bd)
### Workarounds
For deployments where editing the installed jupyter_server is impractical (containerized builds, read-only images), adding this to jupyter_server_config.py has the same effect as the patch above without touching source files:
```
import jupyter_server.nbconvert.handlers as _nb
def _csp(self):
return super(type(self), self).content_security_policy + "; sandbox allow-scripts"
_nb.NbconvertFileHandler.content_security_policy = property(_csp)
_nb.NbconvertPostHandler.content_security_policy = property(_csp)
```
References
External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.
- https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/security/advisories/GHSA-fcw5-x6j4-ccmp
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44727
- https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/commit/6cbee8d65e71abac851c4492fea987ad080580bd
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:43038
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60520
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44727
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2491516
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fcw5-x6j4-ccmp
- https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/jupyter-server/PYSEC-2026-366.yaml
- https://pypi.org/project/jupyter-server
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-44727.json