GHSA-j3x5-mghf-xvfw
Craft Commerce is Vulnerable to SQL Injection in Commerce Purchasables Table Sorting
Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Packagist | craftcms/commerce | >= 4.0.0, < 4.10.2 | 4.10.2 |
| Packagist | craftcms/commerce | >= 5.0.0, < 5.5.3 | 5.5.3 |
Details
As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).
## Summary
Craft Commerce is vulnerable to **SQL Injection** in the purchasables table endpoint. The `sort` parameter is split by `|` and the first part (column name) is passed directly as an array key to `orderBy()` without whitelist validation. Yii2's query builder does **NOT** escape array keys, allowing an authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary SQL into the `ORDER BY` clause.
---
## PoC
### Required Permissions
- General
- Access the control panel
- Access Craft Commerce
- Craft Commerce
- Manage orders
- Edit orders
### Steps to reproduce
1. Log in to the control panel
2. Navigate to **Commerce** > **Orders** > Create a new order
3. Click on "Add a line item" to show the purchasables table
4. Intercept the AJAX request and modify the `sort` parameter as follows:
```http
GET /index.php?p=admin/actions/commerce/orders/purchasables-table&siteId=1&sort=id,(SELECT%20SLEEP(2))|asc
```
5. Observe the delay in the response, confirming the injection
Alternatively, you can use the following `curl` (bash syntax) command (replace cookie and target domain as needed):
```bash
curl --path-as-is -k -H $'User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:146.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/146.0' -H $'Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*' -b $'<Cookie>' $'http://craft.local/index.php?p=admin%2Factions%2Fcommerce%2Forders%2Fpurchasables-table&siteId=1&sort=id,(SELECT%20SLEEP(5))|asc'
```
### Impact
With this Blind SQLi, an attacker can:
- **Exfiltrate data** character-by-character (same technique as [GHSA-pmgj-gmm4-jh6j](https://github.com/craftcms/commerce/security/advisories/GHSA-pmgj-gmm4-jh6j)).
- **Modify or destroy data** (drop tables, update records, alter schema).
References
External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.
- https://github.com/craftcms/commerce/security/advisories/GHSA-j3x5-mghf-xvfw
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29172
- https://github.com/craftcms/commerce/commit/b231b920b73db023e81e5b261b894d73e865c276
- https://github.com/craftcms/commerce/commit/e4e0f4107cd895d29290523637f077fe280407b1
- https://github.com/craftcms/commerce