GHSA-mrqp-q7vx-v2cx
Instaclustr Cassandra-Lucene-Index allows bypass of Cassandra RBAC
Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maven | com.instaclustr:cassandra-lucene-index-plugin | >= 4.0-rc1-1.0.0, < 4.0.17-1.0.0 | 4.0.17-1.0.0 |
| Maven | com.instaclustr:cassandra-lucene-index-plugin | >= 4.1.0-1.0.0, < 4.1.8-1.0.1 | 4.1.8-1.0.1 |
Details
As written in the advisory (Markdown source, shown as plain text).
**Summary / Details**
Systems running the Instaclustr fork of Stratio's Cassandra-Lucene-Index plugin versions 4.0-rc1-1.0.0 through 4.0.16-1.0.0 and 4.1.0-1.0.0 through 4.1.8-1.0.0, installed into Apache Cassandra version 4.x, are susceptible to a vulnerability which when successfully exploited could allow authenticated Cassandra users to remotely bypass RBAC to access data and and escalate their privileges.
**Affected Versions**
- Cassandra-Lucene-Index plugin versions 4.0-rc1-1.0.0 through 4.0.16-1.0.0
- versions 4.1.0-1.0.0 through 4.1.8-1.0.0
when installed into Apache Cassandra version 4.x.
**Required Configuration for Exploit**
These are the conditions required to enable exploit:
1. Cassandra 4.x
2. Vulnerable version of the Cassandra-Lucene-Index plugin configured for use
3. Data added to tables
4. Lucene index created
5. Cassandra flush has run
**Mitigation/Prevention**
Mitigation requires dropping all Lucene indexes and stopping use of the plugin. Exploit will be possible any time the required conditions are met.
**Solution**
Upgrade to a fixed version of the Cassandra-Lucene-Index plugin.
Review users in Cassandra to validate all superuser privileges.
References
External links from the advisory. They lead to third-party sites.
- https://github.com/instaclustr/cassandra-lucene-index/security/advisories/GHSA-mrqp-q7vx-v2cx
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26511
- https://github.com/instaclustr/cassandra-lucene-index/commit/44ab4b639c9354a6335f40b1cf6178c745c6e101
- https://github.com/instaclustr/cassandra-lucene-index/commit/94380b165bd3e597d3e22e47f8cc674ec7c7bf7f
- https://github.com/instaclustr/cassandra-lucene-index